1 Samuel 23:1-19 Common English Bible (CEB)

1. David was told, "The Philistines are now attacking Keilah and looting the threshing floors!"

2. David asked the Lord, "Should I go and fight these Philistines?""Go!" the Lord answered. "Fight the Philistines and save Keilah!"

3. But David’s men said to him, "Look how frightened we are here in Judah. It’ll be worse if we go to Keilah against Philistine forces!"

4. So David asked the Lord again, and the Lord reaffirmed, "Yes, go down to Keilah, because I will hand the Philistines over to you."

5. Then David and his soldiers went to Keilah and fought the Philistines, driving off their cattle and defeating them decisively. And that’s how David saved the residents of Keilah.

6. Now after Abiathar, Ahimelech’s son, fled to David, he had accompanied David to Keilah, bringing a priestly vest with him.

7. When Saul was told that David had gone to Keilah, he said, "God has handed him over to me now because he has trapped himself by entering a town with gates and bars!"

8. So Saul called up all his troops for war, to go down to Keilah and attack David and his soldiers.

9. When David learned that Saul was planning to harm him, he told the priest Abiathar, "Bring the priestly vest now."

10. Then David said, "Lord God of Israel, I, your servant, have heard that Saul plans on coming to Keilah and will destroy the town because of me.

11. Lord God of Israel, will Saul come down as your servant has heard? Please tell your servant.""Yes, he will come down," the Lord answered.

12. Next David asked, "Will the citizens of Keilah hand me and my soldiers over to Saul?""Yes, they will hand you over," the Lord replied.

13. So David and his troops—approximately six hundred men—got up and left Keilah. They kept moving, going from one place to the next. When Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah, he didn’t go there.

14. David lived in the fortresses in the wilderness and in the hills of the Ziph wilderness. Saul searched for him constantly, but God did not hand David over to Saul.

15. While David was at Horesh in the Ziph wilderness he learned that Saul was looking to kill him.

16. Saul’s son Jonathan came to David at Horesh and encouraged him with God.

17. Jonathan said to him, "Don’t be afraid! My father Saul’s hand won’t touch you. You will be king over Israel, and I will be your second in command. Even my father Saul knows this."

18. Then the two of them made a covenant before the Lord. David stayed at Horesh, but Jonathan went back home.

19. Some Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah. "David is hiding among us in the fortresses at Horesh on the hill of Hachilah, south of Jeshimon," they said.

1 Samuel 23